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The Effect of Low Temperature on Oilseed Rape in Vegetative and Reproductive Growth Stages | ||
| Agrotechniques in Industrial Crops | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 12 آبان 1404 اصل مقاله (1023.87 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Review Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22126/atic.2025.11750.1194 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Abbas Rezaizad* 1؛ Armin Saed-Moucheshi1؛ Alireza Zebarjadi2 | ||
| 1Crop and Horticultural Sciences Research Department, Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center of Kermanshah, Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Organization (AREEO), Kermanshah, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Plant Production and Genetics, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Low-temperature stress is a significant abiotic factor that adversely affects the growth and development of oilseed rape at various stages. This stress occurs in two forms: chilling and freezing. The key difference between them lies in temperature: chilling stress occurs at cold temperatures above the freezing point, while freezing stress involves exposure to sub-zero temperatures. The severity of cold damage in oilseed rape depends on several factors, including soil moisture conditions, the rate of ice melting, the plant’s developmental stage, the plant’s level of pre-adaptation, and the duration of the stress. Consequently, the type and intensity of cold injury can vary significantly across different growth stages, such as germination, vegetative growth, reproductive development, and seed filling. Moreover, temperature fluctuations within a single growing season can be so extreme that chilling injury in crops like oilseed rape becomes inevitable. Nevertheless, proper agronomic practices—such as ensuring adequate nutrition, selecting an optimal sowing date, utilizing cold-tolerant genotypes, and maintaining appropriate plant density—can effectively reduce or prevent chilling damage and its negative impacts. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Cold stress؛ Freezing stress؛ Plant wilting؛ Tolerance | ||
| مراجع | ||
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