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Case Assignment and Complement Movement in Turkish Postpositional Structures: A Minimalist-Syntactic Analysis | ||
| مطالعات زبانها و گویشهای غرب ایران | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 17 دی 1404 | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22126/jlw.2026.12969.1858 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| شهلا یعقوبی* | ||
| دانشکده زبانشناسی و زبانهای خارجی دانشگاه پیام نور تهران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study investigates the syntactic properties of Turkish postpositions within the framework of the Minimalist Program, with particular emphasis on case assignment, complement movement, and the categorical distinction between functional and lexical elements. Drawing on insights from Kornfilt (1997), Cinque (1996), Den Dikken (2008), and De Vos (2013), the analysis carefully differentiates between true postpositions, which function as syntactic heads and assign case to their complements, and non-true postpositions, which exhibit morphological possession and behave essentially as derived nominals. Empirical data from Turkish clearly reveal that movement to the specifier position of the postpositional phrase (Spec, PP) is not triggered by an EPP feature, but rather by linearization requirements at the phonological form (PF) interface. Morphological case—specifically genitive, dative, or ablative—is consistently shown to be a necessary prerequisite for movement and syntactic convergence. In contrast, non-true postpositions form possessive constructions that lack functional projection, thereby effectively blocking displacement. These findings strongly support a PF-driven model of movement and further reinforce the Strong Minimalist Hypothesis, demonstrating that interface conditions strictly regulate syntactic operations. Turkish postpositions thus fulfill not only semantic roles but also crucial formal syntactic functions. The results ultimately carry significant implications for cross-linguistic typology and the comparative analysis of postpositional systems in head-final languages | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| اختصاص حالت؛ جابهجایی مکمل؛ پساضافههای ترکی؛ برنامهٔ کمینهگرا؛ حرکت مبتنی بر سطح صورت آوایی (PF) | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 33 |
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