Evaluating sustainable water and wastewater management strategies for Kerman city: A life cycle assessment approach

Alemam, A., Cheng, X. and Li, S. (2018) ‘Treating design uncertainty in the application of Eco-indicator 99 with Monte Carlo simulation and fuzzy intervals’, International Journal of Sustainable Engineering, 11, pp. 110–121. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2017.1387824

Azizi, G., Naji, M. and Karimi, M. (2024) ‘Synoptic-Remote Sensing Analysis of the Persistence of Air Pollution in the Southern Slopes of Alborz (Tehran, Alborz and Qazvin Metropolitan)’, Geography and Environmental Sustainability, 14, pp. 65–82. doi: https://doi.org/10.22126/GES.2024.10555.2752

Banti, D.C. et al. (2020) ‘LCA of a membrane bioreactor compared to activated sludge system for municipal wastewater treatment’, Membranes, 10, 421. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes10120421

Bender, M.A. and Farach-Colton, M. (2000) ‘The LCA problem revisited’, in LATIN 2000: Theoretical Informatics. 4th Latin American Symposium, Punta del Este, Uruguay, 10–14 April 2000. Proceedings. Berlin: Springer, pp. 88–94. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/10719839_9

Burchart-Korol, D. (2013) ‘Life cycle assessment of steel production in Poland: a case study’, Journal of Cleaner Production, 54, pp. 235–243. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.04.031

Ciroth, A., Winter, S. and Berlin, G. (2014) openLCA 1.4: Overview and first steps. Berlin: GreenDelta.

Corominas, L. et al.  (2020) ‘The application of life cycle assessment (LCA) to wastewater treatment: A best practice guide and critical review’, Water Research, 184, p. 116058. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2020.116058

Crenna, E. et al. (2019) ‘Global environmental impacts: data sources and methodological choices for calculating normalization factors for LCA’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 24, pp. 1851–1877. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-019-01604-y

Crini, G. and Lichtfouse, E. (2018) ‘Wastewater treatment: an overview’, in Crini, G. and Lichtfouse, E. (eds.) Green Adsorbents for Pollutant Removal: Fundamentals and Design. Cham: Springer, pp. 1–21.

Dekker, E., et al. (2020) ‘A taste of the new ReCiPe for life cycle assessment: Consequences of the updated impact assessment method on food product LCAs’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 25, pp. 2315–2324. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-019-01653-3

Dominguez, S. et al. (2018) ‘LCA of greywater management within a water circular economy restorative thinking framework’, Science of the Total Environment, 621, pp. 1047–1056. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.122

Fritter, M., et al. (2020) ‘A survey of Life Cycle Inventory database implementations and architectures, and recommendations for new database initiatives’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 25, pp. 1522–1531. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-020-01745-5

Gargari, L.S., Joda, F. and Ameri, M. (2024) ‘A techno-economic assessment for the water-energy-carbon nexus based on the development of a mathematical model: In the iron and steel industry’, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 63, 103653. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2024.103653

Guo, M. and Murphy, R. (2012) ‘LCA data quality: sensitivity and uncertainty analysis’, Science of the Total Environment, 435, pp. 230–243. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.006

Huijbregts, M.A. et al. (2016a) ‘ReCiPe 2016: a harmonized life cycle impact assessment method at midpoint and endpoint level. Report I: Characterization’. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-016-1246-y

Huijbregts, M.A. et al. (2017) ‘ReCiPe2016: a harmonised life cycle impact assessment method at midpoint and endpoint level’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 22, pp. 138–147. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-016-1246-y

Huijbregts, M.A. et al. (2016b) ‘ReCiPe 2016: a harmonized life cycle impact assessment method at midpoint and endpoint level. Report I: Characterization’. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-016-1246-y

Hung, M.-L. and Ma, H.-W. (2009) ‘Quantifying system uncertainty of life cycle assessment based on Monte Carlo simulation’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 14, pp. 19–27. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-008-0034-8

Jain, S. et al. (2024) ‘Global-scale water security and desertification management amidst climate change’, Environmental Science and Pollution Research, pp. 1–25. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-34916-0

Kuczenski, B. (2015) ‘Partial ordering of life cycle inventory databases’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 20, pp. 1673–1683. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-015-0972-x

Li, Y. et al. (2021) ‘Assessment of energy use and environmental impacts of wastewater treatment plants in the entire life cycle: A system meta-analysis’, Environmental Research, 198, 110458. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110458

Lopes, T.A. et al. (2020) ‘Low complexity wastewater treatment process in developing countries: A LCA approach to evaluate environmental gains’, Science of the Total Environment, 720, p. 137593. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137593

Maeseele, C. and Roux, P. (2021) ‘An LCA framework to assess environmental efficiency of water reuse: Application to contrasted locations for wastewater reuse in agriculture’, Journal of Cleaner Production, 316, 128151. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128151

Manasa, R.L. and Mehta, A. (2020) ‘Wastewater: sources of pollutants and its remediation’, in Environmental Biotechnology, Vol. 2. Cham: Springer, pp. 197–219. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38196-7_9

Pamu, Y. et al. (2022) ‘Life cycle assessment of a building using Open-LCA software’, Materials Today: Proceedings, 52, pp. 1968–1978. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.11.621

Ramakrishna, S. and Ramasubramanian, B. (2024) ‘Life cycle assessment and tools’, in Handbook of Materials Circular Economy. Cham: Springer. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0589-4

Rybaczewska-Błażejowska, M. and Jezierski, D. (2024) ‘Comparison of ReCiPe 2016, ILCD 2011, CML-IA baseline and IMPACT 2002+ LCIA methods: a case study based on the electricity consumption mix in Europe’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 29, pp. 1799–1817. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-024-02326-6

Sheikholeslami, Z. et al. (2023) ‘The uncertainty analysis of life cycle assessment for water and wastewater systems: Review of literature’, Alexandria Engineering Journal, 73, pp. 131–143. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2023.04.039

Soleimani Damaneh, M. et al. (2024) ‘An analysis of the role of key players in the management of drinking water crisis in Kerman City’, Geography and Environmental Sustainability, 14, pp. 63–86. doi: https://doi.org/10.22126/GES.2024.11271.2793

Suer, J., Traverso, M. and Jäger, N. (2022) ‘Review of life cycle assessments for steel and environmental analysis of future steel production scenarios’, Sustainability, 14, p. 14131. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114131

Tayyebi, F., Golabi, M. and Jaafarzadeh, N. (2023) ‘Life cycle assessment, a decision-making tool in wastewater treatment systems: A case study – wastewater treatment plant of Ahvaz, Iran’, Applied Water Science, 13, p. 145. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-01958-7

Zhang, X. et al. (2020) ‘A review on energy, environment and economic assessment in remanufacturing based on life cycle assessment method’, Journal of Cleaner Production, 255, p. 120160. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120160

Zhang, Y., Baral, A. and Bakshi, B.R. (2010) ‘Accounting for ecosystem services in life cycle assessment, part II: toward an ecologically based LCA’, Environmental Science & Technology, 44, pp. 2624–2631. doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/es900548a

Ziyadi, M. and Al-Qadi, I.L. (2019) ‘Model uncertainty analysis using data analytics for life-cycle assessment (LCA) applications’, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 24, pp. 945–959. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-018-1528-7