علل سالمند سپاری به مراکز سالمندان از منظرسالمندان و فرزندان شان: یک مطالعه کیفی

Abdi, A., Tarjoman, A., & Borji, M. (2019). Prevalence of elder abuse in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 39, 120–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2018.12.005

Aghajani, A., Nazari, A., & Zahrakar, K. (2018). Interpersonal conflicts in married peoples who were required to take care of an elderly parent (a qualitative study). QJCR, 17(66), 98–137. http://irancounseling.ir/journal/article-1-688-fa.html [Persian]

Ahmed, H. A. A. E. K., & Mohamed, B. E. S. (2022). Relationship between morality, happiness, and social support among elderly people. Middle East Current Psychiatry, 29, Article 31. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43045-022-00195-z

Babaei, M. (2007). Social problems of families caring for a frail elderly referral to public hospitals clinics in Karaj City. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing, 2(1), 177–181. http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-10-fa.html [Persian]

Battaglia, J., Lindborg, S. R., Alaka, K., Meehan, K., & Wright, P. (2003). Calming versus sedative effects of intramuscular olanzapine in agitated patients. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 21(3), 192–198.

Chatrchi, N. (2023). Examining the components of old age in the Holy Quran and its effects on Islamic culture. Quranic Studies & Islamic Culture, 7(4), 55–85. https://doi.org/10.22034/isqs.2023.42730.2033 [Persian]

Chopin, J., & Beauregard, E. (2021). Sexual abuse of elderly victims investigated by the police: From motives to crime characteristics. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(13–14), 6722–6744.

Chua, G. P., Pang, G. S. Y., Yee, A. C. P., Neo, P. S. H., Zhou, S., Lim, C., Wong, Y. Y., Qu, D. L., Pan, F. T., & Yang, G. M. (2020). Supporting the patients with advanced cancer and their family caregivers: What are their palliative care needs? BMC Cancer, 20, Article 768. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-020-07239-9

Clarke, V., Braun, V., & Hayfield, N. (2015). Thematic analysis. In J. A. Smith (Ed.), Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods (3rd ed., pp. 222–248). SAGE Publications.

Creswell, J. W. (1998). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five traditions. SAGE Publications.

Dadswell, A., Bungay, H., Wilson, C., & Munn-Giddings, C. (2020). The impact of participatory arts in promoting social relationships for older people within care homes. Perspectives in Public Health, 140(5), 286–293. https://doi.org/10.1177/1757913920921204

de Koning, J., Richards, S. H., & Stathi, A. (2020). Loneliness, social isolation, and objectively measured physical activity in rural-living older adults. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity, 28(3), 467–477. https://doi.org/10.1123/japa.2019-0027

Elsaman, R. S., & Arafa, M. A. (2012). The rights of the elderly in the Arab Middle East: Islamic theory versus Arabic practice. Marquette Elder’s Advisor, 14(1), 1–12.

Fakhrzadeh, H., & Soltani Mohajer, H. (2017). The position of the elderly and their health care in Islam. Medicine and Spiritual Cultivation, 26(2), 97–104. https://www.tebvatazkiye.ir/article_58006.html [Persian]

Farhadi, A., Foroughan, M., Mohammadi, F., Rassouli, M., Sadegh Moghadam, L., Nazari, S., & Sadeghi, N. (2016). Caregiving appraisal in family caregivers of older adults. Salmand: Iranian Journal of Ageing, 11(1), 8–19. https://doi.org/10.21859/sija-110108 [Persian]

Faronbi, J. O., Adebowale, O., Faronbi, G. O., Musa, O. O., & Ayamolowo, S. J. (2017). Perception knowledge and attitude of nursing students towards the care of older patients. International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences, 7, 37–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijans.2017.06.004

Fathi Rezaei, Z., Jafari, H., Zamani Sani, S. H., Entrzar Ghofran, S., & Mosayyebi, A. (2025). The effectiveness of morning exercise on sleep quality and emotional intelligence of elderly men. Journal of Sport Management Knowledge, 2(2), 169–183. https://doi.org/10.22034/jmsk.2025.19555 [Persian]

Foong, H. F., Hamid, T. A., Ibrahim, R., Haron, S. A., & Shahar, S. (2018). Predicting cognitive function of the Malaysian elderly: A structural equation modelling approach. Aging & Mental Health, 22(1), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2016.1231172

Ghaderi Rammazi, M., Tavakoli, M., Barekatain, M., & Abedi, A. (2023). Cognitive problems of Iranian elderly with mild cognitive impairment: A qualitative study for developing a cognitive rehabilitation package. Advances in Cognitive Sciences, 25(2), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.30514/icss.25.2.1 [Persian]

Guberman, N., Lavoie, J.-P., Blein, L., & Olazabal, I. (2012). Baby Boom caregivers: Care in the age of individualization. The Gerontologist, 52(2), 210–218. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnr140

Imanzadeh, A., & Alipoor, S. (2017). Examining the elderly women’s experiences of loneliness: A phenomenological study. Aging Psychology, 3(1), 31–43. https://jap.razi.ac.ir/article_733.html?lang=en [Persian]

Javadi, S. M. H., & Nateghi, N. (2020). COVID-19 and its psychological effects on the elderly population. Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness, 14(3), e40–e41. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2020.245

Jiang, G., He, Y., Li, T., Qin, Q., Wang, D., Huang, F., Sun, Y., & Li, J. (2024). Association of psychological resilience and cognitive function in older adults: Based on the Ma’anshan Healthy Aging Cohort Study. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 116, Article 105166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2023.105166

Kang, S. W., & Marks, N. F. (2016). Marital strain exacerbates health risks of filial caregiving: Evidence from the 2005 National Survey of Midlife in the United States. Journal of Family Issues, 37(8), 1123–1150. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X14526392

Keramatikerman, M. (2020). A systematic review on challenges faced by family caregivers of cancer patients. Open Access Journal of Biomedical Science, 2(4), 421–424. https://doi.org/10.38125/OAJBS.000191

Kisvetrová, H., Herzig, R., Bretšnajdrová, M., Tomanová, J., Langová, K., & Školoudík, D. (2021). Predictors of quality of life and attitude to ageing in older adults with and without dementia. Aging & Mental Health, 25(3), 535–542. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2019.1705758

Koren, D., Laidsaar-Powell, R., Tilden, W., Latt, M., & Butow, P. (2018). Health care providers’ perceptions of family caregivers’ involvement in consultations within a geriatric hospital setting. Geriatric Nursing, 39(4), 419–427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2017.12.013

Levitt, H. M. (2021). Qualitative generalization, not to the population but to the phenomenon: Reconceptualizing variation in qualitative research. Qualitative Psychology, 8(1), 95–110. https://doi.org/10.1037/qup0000184

Makaroun, L. K., Bachrach, R. L., & Rosland, A.-M. (2020). Elder abuse in the time of COVID-19—Increased risks for older adults and their caregivers. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 28(8), 876–880.

Mikton, C., Campo-Tena, L., Yon, Y., Beaulieu, M., & Shawar, Y. R. (2022). Factors shaping the global political priority of addressing elder abuse: A qualitative policy analysis. The Lancet Healthy Longevity, 3(8), e531–e539. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2666-7568(22)00143-X

Mohamed, S., Rosenheck, R., Lyketsos, C. G., & Schneider, L. S. (2010). Caregiver burden in Alzheimer disease: Cross-sectional and longitudinal patient correlates. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 18(10), 917–927. https://doi.org/10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181d5745d

Mohammadpour, A. (2018). Counter-method: The philosophical underpinnings and practical procedures of qualitative methodology. Logos.

Moore, S. (2019). The road goes ever on: Evidence of the continuing abuse of older people in care homes. Working with Older People, 23(3), 152–166. https://doi.org/10.1108/WWOP-06-2019-0014

Mortazavi, S., Eftekhar Ardebili, H., Mohamad, K., & Dorali Beni, R. (2011). Assessing the mental health status of elderly in Shahrekord and relationship with sociodemographic factors. Journal of Payesh, 10(4), 485–492. http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-502-fa.html [Persian]

Okumagba, P. O. (2011). Family support for the elderly in Delta State of Nigeria. Studies on Home and Community Science, 5(1), 21–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/09737189.2011.11885325

Polenick, C. A., Zarit, S. H., Birditt, K. S., Bangerter, L. R., Seidel, A. J., & Fingerman, K. L. (2017). Intergenerational support and marital satisfaction: Implications of beliefs about helping aging parents. Journal of Marriage and Family, 79(1), 131–146. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12334

Sas, C., Brahney, K., Oechsner, C., Trivedi, A., Nomesque, M., Mughal, Z., Cheverst, K., Clinch, S., & Davies, N. (2017). Communication needs of elderly at risk of falls and their remote family. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 2900–2908). Association for Computing Machinery.

Schrempft, S., Jackowska, M., Hamer, M., & Steptoe, A. (2019). Associations between social isolation, loneliness, and objective physical activity in older men and women. BMC Public Health, 19, Article 74. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6424-y

Schulz, R., & Martire, L. M. (2004). Family caregiving of persons with dementia: Prevalence, health effects, and support strategies. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 12(3), 240–249. https://doi.org/10.1097/00019442-200405000-00002

Şen, F., & Meriç, M. (2020). Determination of abuse and depression in the elderly. Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect, 32(1), 60–71. https://doi.org/10.1080/08946566.2019.1691697

Shafizadeh, A., Mirzaee, A., Heravi-Karimooi, M., Rejeh, N., Sharifnia, H., & Montazeri, A. (2020). The relationship between caregiver burden and anxiety and depression in caregivers of Alzheimer’s elderly. IJNR, 15(2), 67–75. http://ijnr.ir/article-1-2324-fa.html [Persian]

Spinazzola, J., van der Kolk, B., & Ford, J. D. (2018). When nowhere is safe: Interpersonal trauma and attachment adversity as antecedents of posttraumatic stress disorder and developmental trauma disorder. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 31(5), 631–642. https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.22320

Stephens, M. A. P., Townsend, A. L., Martire, L. M., & Druley, J. A. (2001). Balancing parent care with other roles: Interrole conflict of adult daughter caregivers. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, 56(1), P24–P34. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/56.1.P24

Taghipour, R., Siahpoosh, S., Kazemi Dalivand, F., Sadeghi, P., & Farjadtehrani, T. (2020). Comparison of the effect of cognitive-behavioral therapy and narrative therapy in improving death related distress and psychological hardiness in female patients with breast cancer. Medical Journal of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, 62(Special Issue: Psychology), Article e17677. https://doi.org/10.22038/mjms.2019.17677 [Persian]

Wang, T., Molassiotis, A., Chung, B. P. M., & Tan, J.-Y. (2018). Unmet care needs of advanced cancer patients and their informal caregivers: A systematic review. BMC Palliative Care, 17, Article 96. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-018-0346-9

Warach, B., Josephs, L., & Gorman, B. S. (2018). Pathways to infidelity: The roles of self-serving bias and betrayal trauma. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy, 44(5), 497–512. https://doi.org/10.1080/0092623X.2017.1416434