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Determination of Value of Cultivation and Use (VCU) of New Cotton Genotypes in Fars Province | ||
| Agrotechniques in Industrial Crops | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 23 شهریور 1405 اصل مقاله (346.6 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22126/atic.2026.11051.1159 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Aidin Hamidi* 1؛ Mohammad Hassan Hekmat2؛ Mortaza Arab Salmani3؛ Akram Mohajer Abbasi3 | ||
| 1Department of Seed and Plant Technology Research Deputy of Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI), Agriculture Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Crops and Horticulture Research of Fars province Agriculture and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agriculture Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Darab, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Cotton and Fiber Crops Research of Tehran province Agriculture and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Agriculture Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Varamin, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The research was conducted in order to six new cotton genotypes value of cultivation and use (VCU) determination in Fars province (Darab) during 2020 and 2021. T2, Eram3, Shayan (No. 200), Axial No. 200, S492, and N-SK (B-23) genotypes VCU determinations conducted in comparisons as control cultivars in comparison to Bakhtegan and Golestan common cultivars, seed cotton yield, boll weight, boll number per plant, earliness, 100 cotton seed weight, gin turn out, fibers length, fitness, strength, uniformity, and elasticity evaluated. Results revealed the T2 genotype had the most seed cotton yield (4177.5 kg ha-1), boll number per plant (19.52), earliness (94%), gin turn out (35.83%) and fiber fitness (4.21 Micronair). The Bakhtegan control cultivar had the most100 cotton seed l weight (11.26 g) and boll weight (5.5 g) in 2020, fiber length (28.85 mm), uniformity (86.6%), and elasticity (6.5%). Also, the highest fiber strength (31.8 g tex-1) belonged to the N-SK (B-23) genotype. Therefore, T2 and Eram3 new genotypes have superiority over other new genotypes, and the examined control cultivars in terms of yield and early maturity have the potential for commercialization and introduction as commercial cultivars in Fars province. | ||
تازه های تحقیق | ||
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| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Earliness؛ Fiber quality؛ Seed cotton yield؛ Variety registration | ||
| مراجع | ||
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