The Effect of Planting Date and Different Amounts of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Chemical Fertilizers on Biochemical Traits and Seed Yield of Lallemantia (Lallemantia iberica)

Ahmadi R., Maleki Farahani S. 2021. Effects of sowing date and nitrogen fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative characteristics, and nitrogen efficiency in Lallemantia iberica (M. Bieb.) Fisch. & CA Mey. and Lallemantia royleana (Benth.) Benth. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research 37(1): 65-82. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22092/ijmapr.2021.351894.2864

Ahmadian A., Ghanbari A., Gholavi M., Siahsar  B., Arazmjo E. 2011. The Effect of different irrigation regimes and animal manure for on nutrient, essential oil and chemicals in cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.). Journal of Crop and Weed Ecophysiology 4(16): 83-94. (In Farsi). https://sanad.iau.ir/fa/Article/956469

Ahmadian A., Nourzad S. 2014. Effect of water stress and harvesting stages on quantitative and qualitative yields of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.). Journal of Agroecology 6(1): 130-141. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22067/jag.v6i1.35680

Alijani M., Amini Dehaghi M., Malboobi M.A., Zahedi M., Modares Sanavi S.A. 2011. The effect of different levels of phosphorus fertilizer together with phosphate bio-fertilizer (Barvar 2) on yield, essential oil amount and chamazulene percentage of Matricaria recutita L. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research 27(3): 450-459. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22092/ijmapr.2011.6386

Al-Kahtani S.N., Taha E.K., Al-Abdulsalam M. 2017. Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) seed yield in relation to phosphorus fertilization and honeybee pollination. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences 24(5): 1051-1055. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.12.009

Bano S., Majumder A., Srivastava A., Nayak K.B. 2024. Deciphering the potentials of cardamom in cancer prevention and therapy: from kitchen to clinic. Biomolecules 14(9): 1166. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom14091166

Begna S.H., Angadi S.V. 2016. Effects of planting date on winter canola growth and yield in the southwestern US. American Journal of Plant Sciences 7(1): 201-217. https://doi.org/10.4236/ajps.2016.71021

Bouremani N., Cherif-Silini H., Silini A., Bouket A.C., Luptakova L., Alenezi F.N., Baranov O., Belbahri L. 2023. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR): A rampart against the adverse effects of drought stress. Water 15(3): 418. https://doi.org/10.3390/w15030418

Chapman H.D., Pratt P.F. 1962. Methods of analysis for soils, plants and waters. Soil Science 93(1): 68.

Cun Z., Wu H.M., Zhang J.Y., Shuang S.P., Hong J., An T.X., Chen J.W. 2023. High nitrogen inhibits biomass and saponins accumulation in a medicinal plant Panax notoginseng. PeerJ 11: e14933. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14933

Daneshmand A., Shirani Rad A.H., Noor Mahmari Q., Zarei Q., Daneshian J. 2008. Investigating seed oil and seed protein of two canola cultivars and its relationship with seed oil yield and seed protein yield. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 5(3): 295-314. (In Farsi).

Donohue K., Barua D., Butler C., Tisdale T., Chiang G., Dittmar E., Casas R. 2012. Maternal effects alter natural selection on phytochromes through seed germination. Journal of Ecology 100(3): 750-757. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2012.01954.x

Fanaei H.R., Piri E., Naroeirad M.R. 2013. Effect of different phosphorus rates on seed yield, oil and agronomic traits of Brassica juncea L. under drought stress. Environmental Stresses in Crop Sciences 6(2): 147-157. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22077/escs.2014.146

Farahani P., Paknejad F., Fazeli F., Nabei M., Davodifar M. 2011. Effect of planting date on dry matter and yield components in four soybean cultivars. Journal of Agronomy and Plant Breeding 8(1): 203-212. (In Farsi).

Farhoudi R., Khodarahmpour Z. 2018. The effect of sowing date and nitrogen fertilizer on growth, essential oil and essential oil compounds of Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) under Shoushtar condition. Iranian Journal of Field Crops Research 15(4): 811-822. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22067/gsc.v15i4.54396

Haas R.A., Crișan I., Vârban D., Vârban R. 2024. Aerobiology of the family Lamiaceae: novel perspectives with special reference to volatiles emission. Plants 13(12): 1687. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13121687

Heydarzade M., Ehteshami S.M., Rabiee M. 2022. Evaluation of the effect of planting date and plant density of maternal plant on the quality and germination characteristics of Guar seed (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba) in Guilan province. Iranian Journal of Seed Research 9(1): 25-41. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.52547/yujs.9.1.25

Karimi Jalilehvandi T., Maleki Farahani S., Rezazadeh A.R. 2017. Effects of sowing date and chemical fertilizer on seed vigor and qualitative and quantitative characteristics of Lady’s mantle (Lallemantia royleana Benth.). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research 33(1): 126-138. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22092/ijmapr.2017.109717

Kiani S., Siadat S.A., Telavat M.M., Mashhadi A.A., Sare M. 2014. Effect of nitrogen fertilizer application on forage yield and quality of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and fennel (Foeniculum vulgare L.) intercropping. Iranian Journal of Crop Sciences 16(2): 77-90. (In Farsi). https://dor.isc.ac/dor/20.1001.1.15625540.1393.16.2.1.8

Koocheki A., Nassiri Mahallati M., Moradi R., Mansori R. 2012. Investigation of flow and nitrogen use efficiency in wheat production and consumption cycles (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) in Iran. Journal of Agroecology 4(3): 192-200. (In Farsi).

Kozera W., Majcherczak E., Barczak B. 2013. Effect of varied NPK fertilisation on the yield size, content of essential oil and mineral composition of caraway fruit (Carum carvi L.). Journal of Elementology 18(2): 255-267. https://doi.org/10.5601/jelem.2013.18.2.05

Li J., Li B., Yang Y., Zhang S., Chen S., You L., Liu Y., Gao J. 2024. Positive feed-forward regulation of nitrate uptake by rice roots and its molecular mechanism. Scientific Reports 14(1): 17284. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-67780-6

Li R., Chen L., Wu Y., Zhang R., Baskin C.C., Baskin J.M., Hu X. 2017. Effects of cultivar and maternal environment on seed quality in Vicia sativa. Frontiers in Plant Science 8: 1411. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01411

Maleki Farahani S. , Fayyaz F., Paravar A. 2019. Effects of sowing date, nitrogen and phosphorus on grain yield, mucilage production, and nitrogen and phosphorus efficiency in Lallemantia royleana Benth. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research 35(3): 351-366. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22092/ijmapr.2019.122737.2363 

Moosavi G.R., Javadi H., Seghatoleslami M.J., Shahbeygi H. 2020. The effect of planting date, nitrogen and phosphorus on yield and yield components of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.). Applied Field Crops Research 33(3): 54-72. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22092/aj.2020.128553.1443

Moosavi S., Moosavi S., Seghatoleslami M. 2014. Effect of drought stress and nitrogen levels on growth, fruit and essential oil yield of fennel (Foenicolum vulgare Mill.). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research 30(3): 453-462. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.22092/ijmapr.2014.7681

Nguyen C.D., Chen J., Clark D., Perez H., Huo H. 2021. Effects of maternal environment on seed germination and seedling vigor of Petunia × hybrida under different abiotic stresses. Plants 10(3): 581. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10030581

Paravar A., Farahani S.M., Rezazadeh A. 2021. Lallemantia species response to drought stress and Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi application. Industrial Crops and Products 172: 114002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.114002

Paravar A., Maleki Farahani S., Adetunji A.E., Oveisi M., Piri R. 2023. Effects of seed moisture content, temperature, and storage period on various physiological and biochemical parameters of Lallemantia iberica Fisch. & CA Mey. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 45(9): 105. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-023-03581-0

Paravar A., Maleki Farahani S., Rezazadeh A. 2022. Fatty acid composition and eco-agronomical traits of Lallemantia species modulated upon exposed to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and nano-iron chelate fertilizers under water deficit conditions. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 22(3): 3463-3478. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-022-00900-1

Quintero-García M., Gutiérrez-Cortez E., Bah M., Rojas-Molina A., Cornejo-Villegas M.D., Del Real A., Rojas-Molina I. 2021. Comparative analysis of the chemical composition and physicochemical properties of the mucilage extracted from fresh and dehydrated Opuntia ficus indica cladodes. Foods 10(9): 2137. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods10092137

Rahmani T., Heidarie-Shrifabad H., Madani H. 2012. Effect of planting date and comparing yield between red bean cultivars in Ali-ggoudarz, Lorestan, Iran. New Findings in Agriculture 6(4): 321-335. (In Farsi). https://sanad.iau.ir/Journal/nfa/Article/1086555

Ravan V., Sadeghipour O., Pezeshkpour P. 2015. Evaluation of the effect of planting date and use of vermicompost biofertilizer on seed yield and protein content of lentil (Lens culinaris var. Bileh-Savar) under dry conditions, Sixth National Conference on Iranian Beans. Lorestan, Iran. (In Farsi). https://civilica.com/doc/486278

Rezayat S., Owji M.R., Mohajeri F., Madandoust M. 2023. The effect of different types and amounts of nitrogen fertilizer on canola (Brassica napus L. Hayola50) and chickpea (Cicer arietinum L. Local white) yield and yield components and land equality ratio in intercropping at Fasa region. Journal of Crop Ecophysiology 16(2): 241-254. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.30495/JCEP.2022.1917067.1741

Sepehri A., Shahabazi H. 2018. Effect of planting date and application of chemical and biological fertilizers on yield and yield components of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Journal of Crop Production and Processing 7(4): 57-68. (In Farsi). https://doi.org/10.29252/jcpp.7.4.57

Sharma S., Sharma Y., Balai C.M. 2014. Yield attributes and yield of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.) under different levels of phosphorus, molybdenum and inoculation of PSB. Agriculture Update 9(3): 301-305. https://doi.org/10.15740/HAS/AU/9.3/301-305

Soleimani R. 2008. Effect of rate and time of nitrogen application on grain yield and yield components in spring safflower (Carthamus tinctorious L.). Iranian Journal of Crop Sciences 10(1): 47-59. (In Farsi). http://agrobreedjournal.ir/article-1-245-fa.html

Su F., Zhao B., Dhondt-Cordelier S., Vaillant-Gaveau N. 2024. Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria modulate carbohydrate metabolism in connection with host plant defense mechanism. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25(3): 1465. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25031465

Waliullah M., Hossain M.M., Rahman M.H. 2021. Influence of sowing dates and sowing methods on growth and seed yield of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.). Journal of Tropical Crop Science 8(2): 124-133. https://doi.org/10.29244/jtcs.8.02.124-133

Wilson J.R. 1983. Effects of water stress on in vitro dry matter digestibility and chemical composition of herbage of tropical pasture species. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 34(4): 377-390. https://doi.org/10.1071/AR9830377 

Xing Z., Bi G., Li T., Zhang Q., Knight P.R. 2023. Nitrogen fertilization improves growth and bioactive compound content for Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge. Horticulturae 9(2): 254. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9020254 ‏

Yimam E., Nebiyu A., Mohammed A., Getachew M. 2015. Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers on growth, yield and yield components of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) at Konta District, South West Ethiopia. Journal of Agronomy 14(3): 112. https://doi.org/10.3923/ja.2015.112.120

Yousefpoor Z., Yadavi A. 2014. Effect of biological and chemical fertilizers of nitrogen and phosphorus on quantitative and qualitative yield of sunflower. Journal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production 24(1): 95-112. (In Farsi). https://sustainagriculture.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_1467.html